What is it?

Sleep apnoea is a sleep disorder characterised by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These pauses in breathing, known as apnoeas, can last for seconds to minutes and lead to disrupted sleep patterns and decreased oxygen levels in the body. There are two main types of sleep apnoea: obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), where the airway is partially or completely blocked, and central sleep apnoea, which occurs when the brain fails to signal the muscles to breathe.

Why is it done?

Sleep apnoea assessment is crucial for several reasons:

1. Diagnosis: To confirm the presence and type of sleep apnoea, determine its severity, and identify contributing factors.
2. Treatment planning: Guiding the development of appropriate treatment strategies to alleviate symptoms and improve sleep quality.
3. Health implications: Addressing sleep apnoea can help reduce the risk of associated health issues, including cardiovascular problems, daytime fatigue, and cognitive impairment.

‍

‍